Bamyan Province

Location: Bamyan is located in central Afghanistan and serves as one of the country’s most historically and culturally rich provinces. It lies within the Hindu Kush mountain range, offering breathtaking landscapes and cooler climate compared to most regions in Afghanistan.

Key Attractions and Highlights:

1. The Buddhas of Bamyan (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

Once the largest standing Buddha statues in the world (38m and 55m tall), carved into the cliffs in the 6th century. Though destroyed in 2001, the niches remain a symbol of Afghanistan's rich Buddhist past. Preservation efforts and 3D projections continue to draw global attention.

2. Band-e Amir National Park

Afghanistan’s first national park, featuring a chain of six stunning turquoise lakes separated by natural dams made of travertine. It’s a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

3. Shahr-e Gholghola (The City of Screams)

An ancient ruined city, once the capital of a local dynasty. It was destroyed by Genghis Khan in the 13th century after his grandson was killed there. The view from the top offers a panoramic look over Bamyan Valley.

4. Shahr-e Zuhak (The Red City)

Ruins of a fortified city perched on a ridge above the Bamyan Valley. It served as a military stronghold during various empires, including the Ghaznavid and Ghorid.

5. Foladi Valley and Skiing in Bamyan

Bamyan is also known for winter sports, including skiing, especially in the Foladi Valley. The province hosts the annual Afghan Ski Challenge, attracting international attention.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

Bamyan was a key hub on the ancient Silk Road, linking trade between East and West. It served as a melting pot of Buddhist, Persian, and Central Asian cultures. Today, it stands as a peaceful province, symbolizing heritage and resilience.

Climate and Best Time to Visit:

Climate: Mild summers and cold, snowy winters.

Best Time to Visit: May to October, when roads are accessible and the weather is pleasant.